You're going to think I'm all-over-the-place right now, and you would be right. Projects here, projects there, moving house, moving business, omg! It's been stressy, for sure, but this is also the typical lead up to Costume College...SEW ALL THE THINGS!

This year I feel extra on the back foot with getting stuff done for Costume College. I have SIX classes to teach, three of them 18th century focused, and on top of that the decisions on what to wear for evening events, most notably the Gala.

At this point it's mostly a "what do I have that's closest to completion and Gala-appropriate?" That would be the yellow English gown I've been working on for way-the-heck-too-long, so that's what I'm going with. That's what I need to finish!

American Duchess Historic Shoes Blog
Latest progress (from April) - one sleeve basted on, but needs adjustment to the armscye. The robings here are just pinned on to see how it would look. Need to get the other sleeve assembled and on as well.
I *have* been working on it, I swear. There's one sleeve basted on; the other is ready to go on. I need to work out the robings, especially since the gown is, um, a bit too small for me now. Then it's petticoat, stomacher, and accessories. That doesn't seem like that much left to do...right?

I ran into a little conundrum, though.

Of course.

I wanted to do winged cuffs for this gown. I've always loved them and jumped at the chance to add them to this earlier style. In my research, though, I found that winged cuffs, found primarily in the 1740s and 50s, accompanied untrimmed gowns. The "fluff" was in the accessories - neckerchiefs, chemises, aprons, caps - but not on the gowns themselves.


American Duchess Historic Shoes Blog
Girl with a Tray, 1750, by Philip Mercier - Typical gown of this period - the decoration is in the fabric, not added trimmings. I saw a lot of the bands or ties across the stomacher, sometimes with neckerchief tucked in, or sometimes the stomacher has a gathered lineny look, like here.
American Duchess Historic Shoes Blog
Portrait of a Lady - no date, but my estimate is 1740s - by George Beare, who died in 1749, so at least it's sometime before that. English Hertiage, Marble Hill House, Art UK (click through). This shows the bands across the stomacher - not entirely sure how these work, though - how and where are they attached? How do they open/close?
American Duchess Historic Shoes Blog
Portrait of Sir Edward Walpole's Children, 1747, by Stephen Slaughter. Minneapolis Institute of Arts. The girl in the pink dress has an untrimmed gown in a beautiful silk, again with the ties across the stomacher. The stomacher looks very stiff and is ivory, not the same fabric as the gown. It possibly has that gauzy appearance, too.
American Duchess Historic Shoes Blog
Portrait of Lucy Ebberton, 1745-50, by George Knapton. This is what I'm going for (except that my gown is a solid silk, not a broace). An untrimmed gown is a tie across the stomacher. Wonderfully fluffy accessories, including huge chemise flounces, a lacy neckerchief, sheer apron, and bergere hat. It looks like her petticoat is a coral pink rather than matching the gown. Stunning!
Fast forward to the 1760s, and we get English gowns with trimmed robings, fluffy stomachers, and decorated petticoats, but most commonly flounces on the sleeves. (also plain, untrimmed gowns with flounces) I found one example of winged cuffs being worn with a trimmed stomacher, from c. 1760. This cheerful lady:

American Duchess Historic Shoes Blog
Mrs James Otis, c. 1760, by John Singleton Copley - Wichita Art Museum. This gown has winged cuffs and untrimmed robings, but the stomacher, which is very wide and round at the bottom is trimmed in self fabric.
Hrm.

So I've had to juggle my plan a bit, but because I like things to be as versatile as possible, I've decided to make a Double Period Dress (to use a term coined by Your Wardrobe Unlock'd).

American Duchess Historic Shoes Blog


My new plan:
  • 1 Gown - untrimmed, with winged cuffs
  • 1 1740s Stomacher - ivory taffeta with bands across to tuck the neckerchief into;
  • 1 1760s Stomacher - wider, rounder, and with lots of self trim
  • 1 Plain Petticoat - entirely of yellow taffeta (can be used for other outfits too, yay!)
  • 1 Trimmed Petticoat - the front of the petticoat in silk, the back in a cheaper fabric, probably cotton.
And for the Gala? I will wear the 1760s version, with the fluff........BUT.....I can ALSO wear the 1740s version for the 18th Century Accessories class. Yay, double duty!

Just have to...y'know...finish it. ;-)

American Duchess